Golf course restorations are an unfolding trend nationwide, as designers revive the original plans of course architects across the sport. Jason Lusk reported on the work in Golfweek.
These projects are not without controversy. Borrowing an analogy from the art world, some critics see them as unthinkable as attempting to clean or restore the Mona Lisa. The risk of damage, they believe, may outweigh any benefit brought on by working on the original.
However, the decision to revamp historic and noteworthy golf courses is increasingly being considered in terms of preserving the legacies of their renowned designers.
The Dilemma of Golf Course Restorations: Modern Demands vs. Original Design
The early 20th century has been long recognized in the U.S. as a golden age of golf course design. Of the 100 layouts on the Golfweek list of best, classic courses, 94 of them were built between 1900 and 1930.
But the effects of usage and Mother Nature over the ensuing decades shift play: Greens shrink; bunkers change shape; trees grow. Nothing remains static.
The challenge in golf course restorations, then, becomes one of balancing historic appreciation with the necessity of adapting to modern demands.
Restoring the Golf Architect’s Vision
Bill Coore, part owner of Coore and Crenshaw, an Austin, TX, golf course design firm — views his work as an opportunity to revive the original intent of courses. “The goal is to recapture … what made that place so special in the beginning.”
His goal, therefore, becomes one of finding the delicate balance between historical fidelity and practical considerations.
Tom Pashley, president of Pinehurst Resort, reflects on his approval to restore Pinehurst No. 2, the second of his ten courses in Pinehurst, N.C. “The decision was made, and it was a risk,” he recalls. “But it was obviously the right decision, to take No. 2 back [to its former glory.]”
Preserving Golf History for Modern Play
In essence, golf course restorations are a form of cultural stewardship, preserving the rich heritage of the game while adapting to the demands of the modern era.
Meticulous Research into Golf Course History
To achieve this delicate balance, golf architects undertake meticulous research and analysis before embarking on a restoration.
They scour historical records, vintage photographs and even physical ground evidence — holes abandoned long ago — to determine the original design. It’s a process that requires a deep understanding of the course’s history, the designer’s style and the environmental factors that have influenced its evolution over time.
Golf Course Restoration Projects
Restoration projects often involve careful restoration of greens, bunkers, fairways, and other features to their original specifications.
For example, Gil Hanse of Hanse Course Design, Malvern, Pa., was charged with the renewal of Winged Foot’s West course in Mamaroneck, N.Y. Hanse and his team expanded putting surfaces back to their original sizes and shifted bunkers to better fit the designer’s intent.
Furthermore, the decision-making process in assessing change involves weighing multiple factors that include:
- Playability
- Maintenance
- Environmental sustainability
Golf Course Restorations: Unique Challenges
Each restoration project is unique, presenting its own set of challenges and opportunities.
In recent years, there has been a notable increase in restoration efforts, with many private clubs and resorts investing in the preservation of their historic courses. This trend reflects a growing recognition of the cultural significance of these courses and the importance of maintaining their integrity for future generations.
Ultimately, golf course restorations are about more than just preserving the past — they’re about ensuring that these timeless works of art continue to inspire and challenge golfers for years to come. Continue reading the full details on historic golf course restorations at Golfweek.
