As fintech companies continue to reshape the financial services landscape, U.S. banking regulators are taking action to bolster oversight and ensure consumer protection.
In response to the collapse of Synapse Financial Technologies earlier this year, which left thousands of customer accounts frozen, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is poised to propose new recordkeeping rules for banks that partner with fintech firms. These proposed measures seek to address gaps in oversight, protect consumers, and enhance financial stability.
Hannah Lang reported the commitment to vigilance for Reuters.
The Impact of the Synapse Financial Collapse
When Synapse Financial Technologies filed for bankruptcy in April 2024, the unexpected collapse left thousands of customer accounts in limbo, especially those associated with Tennessee-based Evolve Bank & Trust, which partnered with fintech companies to offer deposit accounts. The freezing of accounts impacted individuals and raised concerns about the accountability of third-party service providers in the fintech sector.
FDIC Proposes New Recordkeeping Rules for Fintech Partnerships
In response, the FDIC has proposed enhanced recordkeeping requirements for banks that work with fintech companies. The primary objective is to ensure that consumers can access their funds, even in cases of insolvency or bankruptcy involving fintech middlemen.
According to the FDIC, the proposed rules would require banks to maintain detailed records of account ownership and balances, including information on the beneficial owners of accounts held by fintech companies on behalf of their customers.
While third-party fintech firms like Synapse would still be permitted to maintain account records, the FDIC emphasizes that banks must retain unrestricted access to this data. This ensures that, even in the event of a middleman’s financial failure, the bank can continue to safeguard consumers’ accounts and provide them with timely access to their funds.
According to the FDIC, this proposal aims to close the regulatory gap and prevent customers being left in the dark about their funds due to insufficient recordkeeping by fintech partners.
FDIC Finalizes Policy on Large-Scale Bank Mergers
In addition to the proposed recordkeeping rules, the FDIC is set to finalize a policy addressing large-scale bank mergers. As the banking landscape evolves, mergers could create institutions that hold more than $100 billion in assets. The FDIC’s new rule, which updates its merger guidance for the first time in 16 years, seeks to introduce heightened scrutiny to ensure the stability of the banking sector.
When the agency first proposed the rule in March, FDIC officials stressed the importance of maintaining financial stability as banks consolidate. The updated guidance is designed to prevent excessive concentration of financial power while ensuring that the merged entities continue to serve consumers and the broader economy without disruption.
FDIC Enhancing Consumer Protections and Financial Stability
The FDIC’s proposed recordkeeping requirements and updated merger guidelines represent a proactive approach to addressing emerging risks in the banking and fintech sectors. As fintech companies continue to offer innovative financial services, the regulator’s focus on consumer protection and financial stability is critical.
To read the complete article on the FDIC stricter merger proposals, see the original coverage in Reuters.